Ask the Expert
What is the Santa Barbara itch?
By Jean Greek, DVM, DACVD
Living in paradise means that we enjoy plants blooming and temperate weather all year. The down side of paradise is allergies. Unlike human allergy sufferers, whose signs usually consist of sinus headaches and runny noses, cats and dogs are more likely to have skin and ear problems from their allergies. The same pollens, molds and dust that send us reaching for the Kleenex, cause dogs to chew their feet, get chronic ear and skin infections and rub their faces. The “Santa Barbara Itch”, more properly termed atopy or atopic dermatitis, refers to the large number of allergies that we see in this area as a result of the mild weather. Unlike less temperate areas, where some relief may be seen as the seasons change, many of our local patients have allergy signs year round. To compound the problem, fleas also enjoy our weather. Fortunately, the newest flea control products are extremely safe and effective. There are also a variety of treatments to help control environmental allergies. For many years, veterinarians had to rely on cortisone or steroid drugs as their mainstay treatment for allergic symptoms. Although these drugs often provide short term relief, chronic use can lead to serious side effects, ranging from liver problems, to cataracts to increased risk of infection. There are many other options ranging from antihistamines, to topical therapies including frequent bathing to hyposensitization to the offending allergens. Ask your veterinarian about your pet’s options.
Dr. Greek is the only board certified veterinary dermatologist on the central coast. She works at CARE. |
Tip of the Month
What's the best way to handle mats in my dogs fur?
By Ian Musgrove, Dioji Pet Stylist
The most common places to watch for mats is behind the ears and legs, base of tail and arm pits. When you find a mat, first try to separate the fur with your fingers. If you have coat detangler or conditioner, spray it on the mat to help loosen the fur. Hold the mat and use a slicker brush to try and gently brush out the mat. Be careful not to tug at the mat. Next use a comb to try and work out the last of the tangles. Alternate between the slicker brush and comb until all the tangles have been removed. As a last resort, you can cut out the mat however this creates different hair lengths which can increase matting. |